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1 fraternus
I.Lit.:II.sese et amore fraterno et existimatione vulgi commoveri,
Caes. B. G. 1, 20, 3:tametsi in ipso fraterno parricidio nullum scelus praetermissum videtur, tamen, etc.... ab hereditate fraterna excludi,
Cic. Clu. 11, 31: acerba fata Romanos agunt, Scelusque fraternae necis, of fratricide (committed by Romulus), Hor. Epod. 7, 18; cf.:fraterno primi maduerunt sanguine muri,
Luc. 1, 95; so,sanguis,
Hor. S. 2, 5, 16:lyra (because given to Apollo by his brother Mercury),
id. C. 1, 21, 12:mores,
of Zethus, brother of Amphion, id. Ep. 1, 18, 43: undae, of Neptune (as brother of Jupiter), Ov. M. 7, 367: invidia, against his brother (shortly before:fratris invidia),
Sall. J. 39 fin. —Transf.A.Of or belonging to a relalive or kinsman:B.frater erat, fraterna peto,
the arms of his cousin Achilles, Ov. M. 13, 31:pectora,
Val. Fl. 1, 163:fama,
id. ib. 1, 178.—(Acc. to frater, II. A.) Brotherly, fraternal, i. e. closely allied, friendly:C.propter amorem in nos fraternum,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 3, § 10:pro fraterna illa necessitudine,
id. Quint. 4, 16:animi,
Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 4:foedus,
id. ib. 1, 3, 35.—Poet., of animals yoked together:1.it tristis arator Maerentem abjungens fraterna morte juvencum,
of his companion, Verg. G. 3, 518.—Hence, adv.: frāterne.In a brotherly manner:2.quare facis tu quidem fraterne, quod me hortaris, sed, etc.,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 15, 2.— -
2 patruelis
pā̆trŭēlis, e (abl. patruele, Nep. Fragm. ap. Charis. p. 113 P.), adj. [patruus], of or descended from a father's brother (cf. consobrinus, descended from a mother's sister).I.Lit.: patrueles marium fratrum filii;B.consobrini ex duabus editi sororibus,
Non. 557, 12:item fratres patrueles, sorores patrueles, id est qui quaeve ex duobus fratribus progenerantur,
Dig. 38, 10, 1, § 6; Gai. Inst. 3, 10:frater tuus erat frater patruelis meus,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 109:L. Cicero frater noster cognatione patruelis, amore germanus,
my cousin by blood, my brother in affection, Cic. Fin. 5, 1, 1:frater,
id. Planc. 11, 27.—Subst.: pā̆trŭēlis, is, comm., a father's brother's son or daughter, a cousin:2.patruelis suus,
his cousin, Suet. Dom. 15:alterum e patruelibus,
id. ib. 10:patruelis nulla,
Pers. 6, 52; Amm. 15, 8, 1. —Transf., a father's sister's son, a cousin, Cic. Cael. 24, 60.—II.Transf., of or belonging to a father's brother's child or children, of one's cousin or cousins ( poet.):patruelia regna,
i. e. of Danaus, Ov. H. 14, 61: patruelia dona, i. e. the arms of Achilles (whose father was the brother of Ajax's father), id. M. 13, 41:origo,
id. ib. 1, 352.
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